{"id":2701,"date":"2011-03-09T14:18:26","date_gmt":"2011-03-09T06:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/?p=2701"},"modified":"2012-05-07T11:00:18","modified_gmt":"2012-05-07T03:00:18","slug":"git%e7%9a%84%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/archives\/2701","title":{"rendered":"git\u4e0egithub\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8"},"content":{"rendered":"

git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u8eab\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8d77\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u4e0e\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6587\u6863\u7b49\u90fd\u5c06\u5b58\u653e\u5728git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ee5github\u6258\u7ba1\u5e93\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u660egit\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2agit\u6258\u7ba1\u5e93\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u4ece\u672c\u6587step1\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u8d77\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528git\u5f80git\u5e93\u4e2d\u4e0a\u4f20\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u770bstep2\u3002<\/p>\n

Setp 1\uff1a<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n

1.\u5b89\u88c5git<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b89\u88c5git\uff1a<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install git-core<\/pre>\n
2.\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u672c\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u6709\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5373\u672c\u5730\u7684git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684xuptLinux\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u521b\u5efagithub\u5e10\u53f7<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528github\u5bf9git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u6258\u7ba1\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7533\u8bf7\u5728github.com\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7\u5e10\u53f7\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7533\u8bf7\u529e\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u521b\u5efa\u516c\u5171\u5bc6\u94a5<\/strong><\/p>\n
git\u901a\u8fc7ssh\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C \"edsionte@163.com\"\r\nGenerating public\/private rsa key pair.\r\nEnter file in which to save the key (\/home\/edsionte\/.ssh\/id_rsa):<\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u56de\u8f66\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\u76f4\u63a5\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):\r\nEnter same passphrase again:\r\nYour identification has been saved in \/home\/edsionte\/.ssh\/id_rsa.\r\nYour public key has been saved in \/home\/edsionte\/.ssh\/id_rsa.pub.\r\nThe key fingerprint is:\r\n6b:3a:f6:b4:29:85:fd:c8:96:ea:cc:08:6a:72:21:76 edsionte@163.com\r\nThe key's randomart image is:\r\n+--[ RSA 2048]----+\r\n|                 |\r\n|                 |\r\n|                 |\r\n|                 |\r\n|       oS        |\r\n|...E  . o.       |\r\n|..o.   o++       |\r\n|.o.. +++=o.      |\r\n|+.  .o**+        |\r\n+-----------------+<\/pre>\n
5.\u4e0a\u4f20\u5bc6\u94a5<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5c06\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728id_rsa.pub\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230github\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u4e3a\uff1aAccount Settings> SSH Public Keys>Add another public key\u3002<\/p>\n
6.\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u5e93\u5230github\u4e0a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~$ ssh git@github.com\r\nPTY allocation request failed on channel 0\r\nHi edsionte! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.\r\nConnection to github.com closed.<\/pre>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf4\u540d\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
Step 2\uff1a<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c06\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684git\u5e93\u63d0\u4ea4\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u7684xuptLinux\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5411\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684git\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6README\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u5efa\u7acb\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acbREADME\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ touch README\r\nedsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ echo \"Hi, this is xuptLinux's wonderland\" >> README<\/pre>\n
2.\u63d0\u4ea4\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528git add<\/strong>\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u5165\u5230git\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7d22\u5f15\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u6240\u8981\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ git add README<\/pre>\n
3.\u63d0\u4ea4\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002\u4f7f\u7528git commit<\/strong>\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u3002’v 0.2’\u662f\u5bf9\u672c\u6b21\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u95f4\u65ad\u6ce8\u91ca\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ git commit -m 'v0.2'\r\n[master 4b6c431] v0.2\r\n 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)<\/pre>\n
4.\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5e93\u4e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u63d0\u4ea4\u53ea\u662f\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86\u672c\u5730\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5927\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06README\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u4e86\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8fde\u63a5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684github\u3002<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ git remote add origin git@github.com:edsionte\/xuptLinux.git<\/pre>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cgit@github.com:edsionte\/xuptLinux.git\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728github\u4e2d\u6ce8\u518c\u540e\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
edsionte@edsionte-desktop:~\/xuptLinux$ git push -u origin master<\/pre>\n
\u6210\u529f\u6dfb\u52a0\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728github\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u521a\u624d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n
1.http:\/\/help.github.com\/linux-set-up-git\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
git\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u8eab\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[205],"tags":[154,206],"class_list":["post-2701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-205","tag-git","tag-206"],"views":7031,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2701\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/edsionte.com\/techblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}